Sociology is a diverse and broad field of study that covers a range of topics related to society, culture, and social relationships. Some of the areas of study that you may encounter while studying sociology include:

1. Social Institutions: Understanding the role and functioning of social institutions like family, education, government, religion, and healthcare.
2. Social Stratification: Examining the social and economic inequalities that exist in society, including class, race, gender, and ethnicity.
3. Culture: Exploring how culture shapes society, including norms, values, beliefs, and symbols.
4. Social Change: Analyzing the dynamics of social change, including the causes and consequences of social movements, revolutions, and globalization.
5. Social Psychology: Investigating the social behavior and attitudes of individuals, including socialization, conformity, deviance, and social control.
6. Methods of Social Research: Learning about the different research methods used in sociology, such as surveys, interviews, experiments, and observational studies.
7. Environmental Sociology: Studying the social, political, and economic aspects of environmental problems, including climate change, pollution, and resource depletion.
8. Globalization and Development: Understanding the economic, political, and cultural dimensions of globalization and development, including issues of poverty, inequality, and human rights.

Sociology is a diverse and broad field of study that covers a range of topics related to society, culture, and social relationships. Some of the areas of study that you may encounter while n  studying sociology include:

1. Social Institutions: Understanding the role and functioning of social institutions like family, education, government, religion, and healthcare.
2. Social Stratification: Examining the social and economic inequalities that exist in society, including class, race, gender, and ethnicity.
3. Culture: Exploring how culture shapes society, including norms, values, beliefs, and symbols.
4. Social Change: Analyzing the dynamics of social change, including the causes and consequences of social movements, revolutions, and globalization.
5. Social Psychology: Investigating the social behavior and attitudes of individuals, including socialization, conformity, deviance, and social control.
6. Methods of Social Research: Learning about the different research methods used in sociology, such as surveys, interviews, experiments, and observational studies.
7. Environmental Sociology: Studying the social, political, and economic aspects of environmental problems, including climate change, pollution, and resource depletion.
8. Globalization and Development: Understanding the economic, political, and cultural dimensions of globalization and development, including issues of poverty, inequality, and human rights.

Sociology is offered as a degree program at various levels of education, from undergraduate to graduate and doctoral levels. Here are the different types of degrees you can pursue in sociology:

1. BA Sociology
2. Bachelor of Arts (Honours) majoring in Sociology
3. BSc (Hons) Sociology  
4. BA (Hons) majoring in Sociology
5. MA Sociology
6. M.Sc Sociology
7. Doctoral Degree (Ph.D.)

The prerequisites for pursuing a degree in sociology may vary depending on the institution and the level of the degree. Here are some general prerequisites you may need to fulfill to pursue a degree in sociology

For Indian Universities:

1. Class 12 completion certificate: To pursue a bachelor's degree in sociology, you must have completed class 12 with a minimum of 60% and above.  For a master's degree in sociology, a bachelor's degree in sociology or a related field is required.
2. Entrance Exam: Many colleges and universities require students to take an entrance exam to qualify for admission to their sociology program. The entrance exam may test the students' knowledge of general awareness, critical thinking, and analytical skills.
3. English Language Proficiency: Students are expected to have a good command of the English language as most sociology programs in India are taught in English.
4. Basic Math Skills: You may need to have basic math skills, such as algebra and statistics, to pursue a Bsc in sociology whereas there is no such requirement for BA.

For Overseas Universities:

1. Educational Qualifications: To pursue a bachelor's degree in sociology, students should have completed their higher secondary education or equivalent with a minimum percentage of marks specified by the college or university. For a master's degree in sociology, a bachelor's degree in sociology or a related field is required.
2. GPA Requirements: Some universities may have GPA requirements for admission to the sociology program, which may vary depending on the institution.
3. English Language Proficiency: As most sociology programs at overseas universities are taught in English, students must have a good command of the English language. Proficiency in English may be demonstrated through standardized tests such as TOEFL, IELTS, or other equivalent tests.
4. Letters of Recommendation: Students may be required to provide letters of recommendation from their previous academic instructors or professionals in their field.
5. Statement of Purpose: Students may be required to provide a statement of purpose explaining their interest in pursuing a degree in sociology, their career goals, and how the program aligns with their aspirations.